Pills with semi-transparent backgrounds were using raw color luminance to pick text color, ignoring the page background showing through. This caused unreadable text on dark themes for mid-luminance colors like orange. Now composites the rgba background over the actual page bg (dark/light) before computing WCAG contrast ratios, and centralizes the logic in a shared color-contrast utility. Co-Authored-By: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing> Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
107 lines
3.3 KiB
TypeScript
107 lines
3.3 KiB
TypeScript
/**
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* Shared color-contrast utilities for pill / badge / chip components.
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*
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* Uses WCAG 2.1 relative-luminance contrast ratios so text is always
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* readable, even on semi-transparent backgrounds composited over dark or
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* light page backgrounds.
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*/
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const DARK_BG = { r: 24, g: 24, b: 27 }; // zinc-900 (#18181b)
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const LIGHT_BG = { r: 255, g: 255, b: 255 }; // white
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export function hexToRgb(hex: string): { r: number; g: number; b: number } | null {
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const match = /^#?([0-9a-f]{3,6})$/i.exec(hex.trim());
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if (!match) return null;
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let value = match[1];
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if (value.length === 3) {
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value = value
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.split("")
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.map((c) => `${c}${c}`)
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.join("");
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}
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if (value.length !== 6) return null;
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return {
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r: parseInt(value.slice(0, 2), 16),
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g: parseInt(value.slice(2, 4), 16),
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b: parseInt(value.slice(4, 6), 16),
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};
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}
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function relativeLuminanceChannel(value: number): number {
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const normalized = value / 255;
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return normalized <= 0.03928
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? normalized / 12.92
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: ((normalized + 0.055) / 1.055) ** 2.4;
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}
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function relativeLuminance(r: number, g: number, b: number): number {
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return (
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0.2126 * relativeLuminanceChannel(r) +
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0.7152 * relativeLuminanceChannel(g) +
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0.0722 * relativeLuminanceChannel(b)
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);
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}
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function contrastRatio(l1: number, l2: number): number {
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const lighter = Math.max(l1, l2);
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const darker = Math.min(l1, l2);
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return (lighter + 0.05) / (darker + 0.05);
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}
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function isDarkMode(): boolean {
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if (typeof document === "undefined") return true;
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return document.documentElement.classList.contains("dark");
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}
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/**
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* Composite a foreground RGB at the given alpha over a background RGB.
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*/
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function composite(
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fg: { r: number; g: number; b: number },
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bg: { r: number; g: number; b: number },
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alpha: number,
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): { r: number; g: number; b: number } {
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return {
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r: Math.round(alpha * fg.r + (1 - alpha) * bg.r),
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g: Math.round(alpha * fg.g + (1 - alpha) * bg.g),
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b: Math.round(alpha * fg.b + (1 - alpha) * bg.b),
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};
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}
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const TEXT_LIGHT = "#f8fafc";
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const TEXT_DARK = "#111827";
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/**
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* Pick a readable text color for a solid background.
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* Uses WCAG contrast ratios to choose between light and dark text.
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*/
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export function pickTextColorForSolidBg(hexColor: string): string {
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const rgb = hexToRgb(hexColor);
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if (!rgb) return TEXT_LIGHT;
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const bgLum = relativeLuminance(rgb.r, rgb.g, rgb.b);
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const whiteLum = relativeLuminance(248, 250, 252);
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const blackLum = relativeLuminance(17, 24, 39);
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return contrastRatio(bgLum, whiteLum) >= contrastRatio(bgLum, blackLum)
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? TEXT_LIGHT
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: TEXT_DARK;
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}
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/**
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* Pick a readable text color for a semi-transparent pill background.
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*
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* Composites `rgba(hexColor, alpha)` over the current page background
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* (dark or light mode) and then picks the text color with better
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* WCAG contrast ratio.
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*/
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export function pickTextColorForPillBg(hexColor: string, alpha = 0.22): string {
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const fg = hexToRgb(hexColor);
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if (!fg) return TEXT_LIGHT;
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const pageBg = isDarkMode() ? DARK_BG : LIGHT_BG;
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const effectiveBg = composite(fg, pageBg, alpha);
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const bgLum = relativeLuminance(effectiveBg.r, effectiveBg.g, effectiveBg.b);
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const whiteLum = relativeLuminance(248, 250, 252);
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const blackLum = relativeLuminance(17, 24, 39);
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return contrastRatio(bgLum, whiteLum) >= contrastRatio(bgLum, blackLum)
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? TEXT_LIGHT
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: TEXT_DARK;
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}
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